文明以健中正而应君子正也
伊川易传 · section 37 · 程頤 · 603 characters
Original text
又以二体言其义有文明之徳而刚健以中正之道相应乃君子之正道也
唯君子能能通天下之志 天下之志万殊理则一也君子明理故能通天下之志圣人视亿兆之心犹一心者通于理而已文明则能烛理故能明大同之义刚健则能克已故能尽大同之道然后能中正合乎干行也
象曰天与火同人君子以类族辨物 不云火在天下天下有火而云天与火者天在上火性炎上火与天同故为同人之义君子观同人之象而以类族辨物各以其类族辨物之同异也若君子小人之党善恶是非之理物情之离合事理之异同凡异同者君子能辨明之故处物不失其方也
初九同人于门无咎 九居同人之初而无系应是无偏私同人之公者也故为出门同人出门谓在外在外则无私昵之偏其同博而公如此则无过咎也
象曰出门同人又谁咎也 出门同人于外是其所同者广无所偏私人之同也有厚薄亲疎之异过咎所由生也既无所偏党谁其咎之
六二同人于宗吝 二与五为正应故曰同人于宗宗谓宗党也同于所系应是有所偏与在同人之道为私狭矣故可吝二若阳爻则为刚中之徳乃以中道相同不为私也
象曰同人于宗吝道也 诸卦以中正相应为善而在同人则为可吝故五不取君义葢私比非人君之道相同以私为可吝也
九三伏戎于莽升其髙陵三岁不兴 三以阳居刚而不得中是刚暴之人也在同人之时志在于同卦惟一阴诸阳之志皆欲同之三又与之比然二以中正之道与五相应三以刚强居二五之间欲夺而同之然理不直义不胜故不敢显发伏藏兵戎于林莽之中懐恶而内负不直故又畏惧时升髙陵以顾望如此至于三岁之久终不敢兴此爻深见小人之情状然不曰凶者既不敢发故未至凶也
This site's reading
The reading for this section has not been written yet; the original text above is complete.
The text is reproduced from the named edition without alteration. The reading is this site's own; commentators differ. Where the book judges 格局 or 用神 it is stating doctrine, not a conclusion about the reader's own chart.
Witness: https://github.com/garychowcmu/daizhigev20/tree/master/易藏/易经/伊川易传.txt · daizhige/伊川易传.txt · sha cc6ffe43f08f2257
Read this against your own chart
Cast your own four pillars first, then come back to the text.